Difference Between a Varietal and a Blend
Wine is a complex and diverse beverage that comes in many different styles and flavors. Two of the most common terms used to describe wine are varietal and blend. While both refer to the type of grapes used to make the wine, there are some critical differences between the two.
Varietal Wine
A varietal wine is made predominantly from one type of grape. Examples include Merlot, Chardonnay, and Sauvignon Blanc. When you buy wines that don't have a single grape variety, these are known as blends. New World wines are typically named by their grape varietal rather than their region. Varietals, however, are the notable components that become a blend.
Blended Wine
A blend, also known as a mixed wine, is made from a combination of two or more grape varieties. Blending allows the wine to take on different flavor characteristics, whereas a varietal production method is usually aimed at getting a very specific single flavor. Most wine blends are related to particular regions (Bordeaux, the Rhône Valley, Italy, Champagne). But California winemakers have begun to break those barriers.
Differences between Varietal and Blended Wines
Varietal wines are made from a single grape variety, while blended wines are made from a combination of two or more grape varieties1
Varietal wines are usually aimed at getting a very specific single flavor, while blending allows the wine to take on different flavor characteristics.
Varietal wines are typically named by their grape varietal rather than their region.
Blended wines are related to specific regions, such as Bordeaux, the Rhône Valley, Italy, and Champagne.
Some wine experts taste more complexity in blended wines rather than the singular, direct palate of a varietal.
Blended wines can be just as good as a high-quality varietal.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the main difference between varietal and blended wines is the type of grapes used to make them. Varietal wines are made from a single grape variety, while blended wines are made from a combination of two or more grape varieties. While varietal wines are aimed at getting a very specific single flavor, blending allows the wine to take on different flavor characteristics. Ultimately, whether you prefer a varietal or a blend is a matter of personal preference, and both can be equally enjoyable.